For safe operations in industrial
plants and laboratories, laboratory
hoods are important components along with anti
vibration tables and laboratory
table. Due to their box-like figure, the outside air can be kept away
from the area where workers and researchers are doing experiments. According to
the specific requisites, you can find fume hoods with various features.
Fume Control
This is one of the most common
applications of fume hoods. With an
activated carbon filter, it re-circulates the air within cabinet. Fume hoods
are used to keep workers and scientists away from hazardous chemical vapors and
avoid the discharge of pollutants on the atmosphere. According to contamination
levels, you can adjust the specific composition of filter. At the entrance of
cabinet, you can use the down-flow of air as a preventive measure in order to
avoid the contaminated air.
Dust
prevention
Laboratory hoods
and fume hood also play a vital role to discharge proper amount of fine dust, even
when it is non-toxic, on industrial processes. Even in minute concentrations,
prolonged exposure to dust may lead to potter’s rot (silicosis) because lungs
cannot filter tiny particles. Fume hoods can easily capture the down-flow of
air and such particles.
Contention
with Radioisotopes
Special measures are required to be
taken while working with radio-chemical agents. While performing your duties
with radioisotopes, fume hoods are used for proper protection as they are
literally lined with stainless steel and facilitate decontamination and prevent
absorption. In order to handle the weight of shielding agents like lead bricks,
fume hoods are also reinforced.
Biological
Safety
Fume hoods’ close relative,
bio-safety cabinets are used to have containment in labs where workers and
scientists use infectious agents. The Class-I bio-safety cabinets actually use
inflow of air in order to avoid contaminations from infectious material. In
order to prevent external contamination and to control it from extremely
infectious materials, most laboratories use Class III cabinets.
Explosions
Prevention
Fume hoods are also used to prevent the accidental explosions in order to protect both users and people around. Usually, 5 out of 6 sides are closed in fume hoods. While providing a view to experiment, the sixth side is designed to protect the face of the user.
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